Top 5 metadata management best practices

Finding the right information in your organization's vast sea of data is no walk in the park.

When it comes to efficient and meaningful metadata management, you don't have to be lost! We gathered for you the top five best practices you need to unlock your data's power.

By following these steps listed below, you can take control of your organization's data and use it to its full potential. Let's get started!

What is metadata management?

Metadata is essentially the "data about data."

It's the information that helps you understand the context, content, and purpose of your data assets. With a clear and organized system for managing metadata, you can quickly and easily locate and use the data you need to drive business decisions and achieve your goals.

Metadata is generated when data is created, deleted, or updated. Metadata adds context (product title, description, size, filing date, etc.) to actions, making them more efficient.

However, companies must perform metadata management to leverage this metadata properly. Otherwise, they are more likely to make poor decisions based on incorrect information and faulty data.

5 best practices for metadata management in modern organizations

Although each data management strategy will be unique to an organization's specific needs, there are some key tips to ensure your management can weather any storm. Here are DataGalaxy's recommended practices for making the most of your metadata management:

#1: Set specific metadata management goals and KPIs

Setting metadata management goals and KPIs that align with the organization's vision is essential for ensuring that the metadata management efforts are closely tied to the overall business objectives. These goals should be specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART).

Additionally, it's essential to identify key performance indicators (KPIs) that will help you measure progress toward these goals and ensure that you are making meaningful progress.

#2: Define a data governance strategy

Developing a data governance strategy is crucial for defining the direction and focus of your metadata management efforts.

Ensures that the organization's metadata management efforts are aligned with its overall business vision and objectives



Outlines the precise steps needed to achieve the organization's objectives through effective governance



Sets standards for data quality and integrity

Provides a roadmap for how the organization will manage and use its data and metadata in a way that supports its goals and drives business value



Establishes policies and procedures for managing and using data and metadata



Defines roles and responsibilities for data management

Without a clear data governance strategy, it can be difficult to determine the direction and focus of the metadata management efforts.

This can lead to a lack of clarity and direction, resulting in metadata management efforts that are disconnected from the organization's overall goals and objectives.

#3: Create a cross-functional data team

Creating a cross-functional team dedicated to managing metadata ensures a cohesive metadata management approach.

A team that includes both business units and IT can help ensure that the metadata process and strategy are aligned with the organization's overall needs and goals.

As business units and departments are often the primary users of data and metadata, having their input and perspective can help ensure that the metadata management efforts are comprehensive and practical.

At the same time, IT is critical in supporting and enabling data management and analytics.

Their expertise and input can help ensure the metadata process is efficient, scalable, and compliant with relevant regulations or standards.

#4: Adopt consistent metadata standards

Adopting metadata standards ensures consistency in how metadata is collected, stored, and used across the organization. Standards can also ensure that all metadata is consistently formatted and easily understandable by all users.

On the other hand, if you fail to standardize your metadata, you will quickly run into problems.

For example, it can become harder for other people to understand and use your data, as they may not know what the different fields mean or how the data is structured.

This can lead to confusion and errors, making data work more time-consuming. It can also make it more difficult to analyze or interpret the data, as you may not have all of the necessary information available or may not be able to compare it easily to other data sets.

Here are some examples of metadata standards that could be relevant to your organization, depending on your activities and industry:

Dublin Core

This widely used metadata standard provides a set of core elements for describing digital resources such as documents, images, and videos



ISO 19115

This standard is specific to geographic metadata and includes spatial and temporal extents, data quality, and resource maintenance information



ISO 27001

This standard is a framework for information security management and includes metadata elements related to information classification, access control, and incident management

PRISM

This is a metadata standard for the publishing industry, and includes elements such as title, author, and abstract



Data Documentation Initiative

This is a metadata standard for social and behavioral sciences and includes elements such as study design, sampling procedures, and data collection methods



Open Web Format for Product Data

This is a metadata standard for describing and exchanging product data, and includes elements such as product features, dimensions, and warranty information

#5: Deploy a metadata management tool

Deploying a metadata management tool such as a data catalog can greatly facilitate metadata collection, storage, and search.

These tools often include features such as metadata repositories, workflow management, and search capabilities, which can help streamline the metadata management process and make it easier for users to find and use the metadata they need.

The benefits of implementing a data management strategy

In conclusion, implementing a robust data management strategy that includes metadata management can bring numerous benefits to an organization.

It enables easier discovery and understanding of the company's data assets, resulting in more efficient and productive work. It also enables the organization to ensure the consistency of its information, strengthen its data documentation for more accurate analyses, and access more qualitative data.

Conclusion

Metadata management can save time and allow employees to focus on tasks that add value by enabling the reuse of data by all employees.

Overall, the effort required to build a comprehensive data management approach is well worth it for the numerous benefits it can bring to the organization.

FAQ

What data lineage?

Data lineage is the visualization and documentation of data’s journey from source to destination. It tracks how data is created, transformed, and used across systems. Crucial for compliance, troubleshooting, and analytics, data lineage enhances trust, transparency, and efficiency—key components of strong data governance and AI readiness strategies.

A Chief Data Officer (CDO) ensures data is well-managed, trusted, and drives business value. They lead data strategy, governance, and quality, helping teams turn data into actionable insights.

Data mesh decentralizes data ownership to domain teams, letting them manage and serve data as products. It fosters collaboration and accountability, supported by shared standards, self-serve tools, and governance to ensure data is interoperable and trustworthy across the organization.

Reference data management oversees classifications like country codes or product categories across systems. Since it’s widely shared, consistency and accuracy are essential. Centralized management boosts efficiency, ensures compliance, and supports better decisions through a unified view of key business terms.

DataGalaxy is a modern data & AI governance platform that centralizes metadata, data lineage, and business definitions to create a shared understanding of data across the organization. Designed for collaboration, we empower teams to find, trust, and use data confidently. Learn how DataGalaxy accelerates data-driven decision-making at www.datagalaxy.com.